Iqbal had a philosophy teacher at the Government College of Lahore called Sir Thomas Arnold. Later he got married to a woman called Sardar Begum and then Mukhtar Begum. His wife was called Karim Bibi and she was a daughter of a physician called Khan Bahadur Ata Muhammad Khan from Gujarat. The first time he married he was only in the Bachelors studies. Iqbal as a muslim was allowd to many more than once and therefore he married three times. He studied for a Masters of Arts degree from the Punjab University Lahore and stood at the first position. Jalauddin medal for his excellence in Arabic studies. This is the time when he earned for himself the Khan Bahadurddin F.S. He studies subjects like philosophy, English literature and Arabic language. Thereafter, he moved on to get Bachelors in Arts from the Government College Lahore. This is the same college from where Iqbal completed his matriculation. He got a formal education kin Arabic language from the professor of Arabic language at Scotch Mission College in Sialkot. At a very young age, Iqbal was admitted to a religious school to study Qur'an. His father Shaikh Noor Muhammad was a tailor and never received any formal education. Iqbal belonged to a family of religious beliefs. A lot about his connections with Kashmir is gathered from his writings. His ancestors used to live in Kashmir, but when Sikhs stated forcing their control over Kashmir they moved to Punjab Province of British India. His grandparents were Kashmiri Pandits who converted to Islam later. Iqbal was born in Sialkot in 1877, in Pakistan. To know more about Iqbal, continue to read this insightful biography on him.
He is held in high honor in Afghanistan and Iran and he is fondly called as Iqbal-e-Lahori, which means Iqbal of Lahore. He also composed a number of poems and is well-known for his poetic works like Rumuz-i-Bekhudi, Asrar-e-Khudi and Bang-i-Dara among others. His primary focus was on the creation of works on politics, religion, economics, philosophy and history.
Allama Iqbal studied in England and Germany. He is usually referred to as Allama Iqbal Allama means a scholar. He is also credited with coming up with the idea of creation of Pakistan. The life history of Allama Muhammad Iqbal is very interesting and this section titled as Allama Muhammad Iqbal biography shall give you further information about his life. He is also given much credit for his works on political and religious philosophy in Islam. Jawab e Shikwa has more than ninety verses in total.One of the greatest Urdu poets in the contemporary world, Allama Muhammad Iqbal is famous for his poetry in Urdu and Persian. That is the cause for their loss of glory and respect. They have broken their link with the Holy Quran. The main reason given is that they have leave the path of their ancestors. Jawab e Shikwa pin points all the flaws and weaknesses of a Muslim. Jawab e Shikwa was written to answer the question arisen by a Muslim in Shikwa. Then Allama Iqbal then wrote Jawab e Shikwa. The Muslim enforces what he has done for the cause of Islam and has not got that much in return. The theme of poem Shikwa is that a Muslim complains and expresses dissatisfaction towards what he has at present. He could not live long to see Pakistan came into being and died in 1938. Many of his books have got due popularity. He did poetry in both Urdu and Persian languages. He is the national poet and thinker of the idea of Pakistan.